Vertical and Horizontal Approach for Objective Evaluation Based on Time Series Data

The vertical and horizontal approach utilizes a systematic methodology to determine the weighting of each index, considering the size of the original data information related to the evaluated entity. This technique effectively captures the dissimilarities of the evaluated entity to the fullest extent, leveraging the original time series three-dimensional data. Moreover, it facilitates inter-object comparability in the horizontal direction and intra-object comparability across different time periods in the vertical direction, resulting in an unbiased and objective evaluation methodology.