要实现一个类似Ubuntu终端的程序,你可以使用Java编写一个控制台应用程序。以下是一个示例代码,满足你提供的要求:

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

public class Terminal {

    private List<String> commandHistory;
    private String currentDirectory;

    public Terminal() {
        commandHistory = new ArrayList<>();
        currentDirectory = System.getProperty("user.dir");
    }

    public void start() throws IOException {
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String input;

        while (true) {
            System.out.print(currentDirectory + "> ");
            input = reader.readLine();

            if (input.equals("exit")) {
                break;
            }

            executeCommand(input);
            commandHistory.add(input);
        }
    }

    private void executeCommand(String input) throws IOException {
        String[] tokens = input.split("\\s+");
        String command = tokens[0];

        switch (command) {
            case "ls":
                executeLs(tokens);
                break;
            case "cd":
                executeCd(tokens);
                break;
            case "mkdir":
                executeMkdir(tokens);
                break;
            case "rmdir":
                executeRmdir(tokens);
                break;
            case "rm":
                executeRm(tokens);
                break;
            case "touch":
                executeTouch(tokens);
                break;
            case "chmod":
                executeChmod(tokens);
                break;
            case "cat":
                executeCat(tokens);
                break;
            case "tar":
                executeTar(tokens);
                break;
            case "history":
                executeHistory();
                break;
            case "pwd":
                executePwd();
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("Unknown command: " + command);
        }
    }

    private void executeLs(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        List<String> files;

        if (tokens.length > 1 && tokens[1].equals("-l")) {
            files = Arrays.asList(new File(currentDirectory).list());
        } else if (tokens.length > 1 && tokens[1].equals("-ld")) {
            files = Arrays.asList(new File(currentDirectory).list());
            System.out.println(currentDirectory);
        } else if (tokens.length > 1) {
            files = Arrays.asList(new File(tokens[1]).list());
        } else {
            files = Arrays.asList(new File(currentDirectory).list());
        }

        for (String file : files) {
            System.out.println(file);
        }
    }

    private void executeCd(String[] tokens) {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String newDirectory = tokens[1];

            if (newDirectory.equals("..")) {
                currentDirectory = new File(currentDirectory).getParent();
            } else {
                currentDirectory = Paths.get(currentDirectory, newDirectory).toString();
            }

            System.setProperty("user.dir", currentDirectory);
        }
    }

    private void executeMkdir(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String newDirectory = tokens[1];
            Files.createDirectory(Paths.get(currentDirectory, newDirectory));
        }
    }

    private void executeRmdir(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String directoryToDelete = tokens[1];
            Files.delete(Paths.get(currentDirectory, directoryToDelete));
        }
    }

    private void executeRm(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String fileToDelete = tokens[1];

            if (tokens.length > 2 && tokens[2].equals("-rf")) {
                Files.walk(Paths.get(currentDirectory, fileToDelete))
                        .sorted((path1, path2) -> -path1.toString().length())
                        .map(Path::toFile)
                        .forEach(File::delete);
            } else {
                Files.delete(Paths.get(currentDirectory, fileToDelete));
            }
        }
    }

    private void executeTouch(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String newFile = tokens[1];
            Files.createFile(Paths.get(currentDirectory, newFile));
        }
    }

    private void executeChmod(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String fileOrDir = tokens[1];
            String permission = tokens[2];

            File target = new File(currentDirectory, fileOrDir);
            target.setReadable(permission.charAt(0) == '1');
            target.setWritable(permission.charAt(1) == '1');
            target.setExecutable(permission.charAt(2) == '1');
        }
    }

    private void executeCat(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String fileToRead = tokens[1];
            Files.lines(Paths.get(currentDirectory, fileToRead)).forEach(System.out::println);
        }
    }

    private void executeTar(String[] tokens) throws IOException {
        if (tokens.length > 1) {
            String option = tokens[1];
            String archiveName = tokens[2];

            if (option.equals("-czvf")) {
                String[] filesToArchive = Arrays.copyOfRange(tokens, 3, tokens.length);
                ArchiveUtils.compress(filesToArchive, archiveName);
            } else if (option.equals("-xzvf")) {
                String destinationPath = tokens[3];
                ArchiveUtils.extract(archiveName, destinationPath);
            }
        }
    }

    private void executeHistory() {
        for (int i = 0; i < commandHistory.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println(i + " " + commandHistory.get(i));
        }
    }

    private void executePwd() {
        System.out.println(currentDirectory);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Terminal terminal = new Terminal();
        terminal.start();
    }
}

此示例是一个简单的命令行解释器,可以处理你提供的常用命令。它使用了Java的标准库和一些文件操作来模拟命令行功能。请注意,此示例可能不包括错误处理和完整的功能,你可以根据需要进行扩展和修改

Linux中用eclipse编写一个类似ubuntu terminal的程序满足以下要求能够支持常用命令:lsls -lls -ldls pathls -l pathls -ld pathcd dirmkdir dirrmdir dirrm -rf filename or dirtouch filenamechmod filename or dircat filenametar -

原文地址: https://www.cveoy.top/t/topic/hSQO 著作权归作者所有。请勿转载和采集!

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