1949 - The People's Republic of China (PRC) is formed, and Macau becomes a colony of Portugal.

1966 - The Cultural Revolution in China leads to increased tension between China and Portugal, and Macau experiences political unrest.

1974 - The Carnation Revolution in Portugal leads to a shift in the country's political ideology, and Portugal begins to consider the possibility of returning Macau to China.

1979 - Portugal and China begin negotiations regarding the return of Macau. The Joint Declaration on the Question of Macau is signed, outlining the terms of Macau's return to China.

1987 - The Basic Law of Macau is drafted, outlining the political structure and autonomy of Macau under Chinese rule.

1990 - The first Legislative Assembly of Macau is elected, marking a significant step towards self-governance.

1997 - Hong Kong, another former British colony, is returned to China under the "one country, two systems" policy. This policy is also adopted for Macau's return.

1999 - On December 20, Macau is officially returned to China, and the Special Administrative Region of Macau is established. Edmund Ho Hau-wah is sworn in as the first Chief Executive of Macau


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