• 日期: 2027-11-09 21:57:04
  • 标签: 教育

一、词汇与结构

  1. The new law will come into ________ next month.

A. action B. force C. power D. effect

答案：D

  1. The ________ you get to the city center, the higher the rents are.

A. near B. nearly C. nearer D. nearest

答案：C

  1. I think we should ________ a new advertising campaign to attract more customers.

A. launch B. launch out C. launch into D. launch off

答案：A

  1. We had to postpone the party ________ our guests couldn't make it.

A. since B. although C. because D. despite

答案：C

  1. This is the first time I ________ to such a beautiful place.

A. have been B. was C. am D. will be

答案：A

  1. I'm afraid I can't ________ to your party as I have a prior engagement.

A. accept B. refuse C. decline D. agree

答案：C

  1. She is an excellent writer, but her novels are always ________ with tragedy.

A. infused B. filled C. crowded D. packed

答案：B

  1. The company has ________ a new CEO to replace the retiring one.

A. appointed B. elected C. selected D. nominated

答案：A

  1. The ________ of the new shopping mall will create many job opportunities for local residents.

A. establishment B. construction C. development D. formation

答案：C

  1. I'm sorry, but I don't think I can ________ you with your project as I'm already too busy.

A. assist B. aid C. help D. support

答案：A

二、完形填空

When I was in college, I took a job at a small grocery store. It was a good job, but it was also a responsibility. I was the only one who worked there, so I had to open the store in the morning and close it at night. I was also in charge of the cash register, stocking the shelves, and 1 customers.

One night, a man came into the store just before closing time. He was an elderly man, and he looked 2 and tired. He wandered around the store for a while, and then he came up to the 3 and asked me if I could help him find something.

I walked with him to the aisle where the item was, but we couldn't 4 it. We looked through all the shelves, but it wasn't there. I apologized to the man and started to walk away, but then he 5 me.

"Son," he said, "I know you did your best to help me. I appreciate it. But there's something else I need 6."

I looked at him, and I could tell from the look on his face that this was important.

"I just need someone to talk to," he said. "I'm all alone in the world, and I don't have anyone to 7 to. Do you have a few minutes to spare?"

I looked at the clock. It was already past closing time, and I had a lot of work to do. But I also knew that this man needed 8, and I couldn't just turn him away.

I sat down with him at a small table near the front of the store, and we talked for a while. He told me about his life, about his family, and about the 9 he had faced. I listened, and I tried to offer 10 wherever I could.

When we finished talking, he thanked me and left the store. I had a lot of work to do that night, but I didn't mind. I felt good knowing that I had made a difference in someone's life.

  1. A. assisting B. ignoring C. annoying D. impressing

答案：A

  1. A. happy B. sad C. lost D. scared

答案：C

  1. A. door B. window C. counter D. shelf

答案：C

  1. A. find B. buy C. sell D. stock

答案：A

  1. A. ignored B. thanked C. scolded D. followed

答案：B

  1. A. urgently B. immediately C. specifically D. generally

答案：A

  1. A. listen B. talk C. complain D. argue

答案：B

  1. A. help B. money C. food D. medicine

答案：A

  1. A. difficulties B. opportunities C. successes D. joys

答案：A

  1. A. advice B. criticism C. sympathy D. anger

答案：C

三、阅读理解

A

The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is a series of walls and fortifications that run along the northern borders of China. The wall was built over a period of several centuries, starting in the 7th century BC and continuing until the 17th century AD.

The purpose of the Great Wall was to protect China from invasion. At times, the wall was guarded by over one million soldiers. It was also used as a transportation route and a communication system. The wall was so long that it was impossible for an invader to get around it.

The Great Wall is made of a variety of materials. The most common materials are brick and stone, but it also includes earth, reeds, and wood. The wall is up to 25 feet tall and up to 30 feet wide.

Today, the Great Wall is one of the most popular tourist attractions in China. It is estimated that over ten million people visit the wall each year. The wall is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which means that it is recognized as a site of cultural and historical significance.

  1. What is the Great Wall of China? A. A series of walls and fortifications that run along the northern borders of China. B. A famous museum in China. C. A large park in China. D. A popular tourist attraction in the United States.

答案：A

  1. What was the purpose of the Great Wall? A. To protect China from invasion. B. To provide a transportation route. C. To serve as a communication system. D. All of the above.

答案：D

  1. What materials were used to build the Great Wall? A. Brick and stone. B. Earth, reeds, and wood. C. Both A and B. D. None of the above.

答案：C

  1. How tall and wide is the Great Wall? A. Up to 25 feet tall and up to 30 feet wide. B. Up to 50 feet tall and up to 60 feet wide. C. Up to 75 feet tall and up to 80 feet wide. D. Up to 100 feet tall and up to 120 feet wide.

答案：A

  1. What is the significance of the Great Wall being a UNESCO World Heritage Site? A. It means that it is recognized as a site of cultural and historical significance. B. It means that it is recognized as a site of natural beauty. C. It means that it is recognized as a site of modern architecture. D. It means that it is recognized as a site of scientific research.

答案：A

B

For many years, scientists have been trying to find a cure for cancer. They have made great progress, but there is still much to be done. One promising area of research is immunotherapy.

Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses the body's own immune system to fight cancer. The immune system is a complex network of cells and organs that work together to defend the body against infections and diseases. When cancer cells develop, they can sometimes evade the immune system and grow unchecked.

Immunotherapy works by stimulating or strengthening the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. There are several different types of immunotherapy, but they all share this basic approach.

One type of immunotherapy is called checkpoint inhibition. This involves blocking certain proteins that cancer cells use to evade detection by the immune system. By blocking these proteins, the immune system can more effectively target and destroy cancer cells.

Another type of immunotherapy is called CAR T-cell therapy. This involves taking T-cells from the patient's blood and genetically modifying them to attack cancer cells. The modified T-cells are then infused back into the patient's body, where they can target and destroy cancer cells.

Immunotherapy is still a relatively new field, but it has already shown promising results. In some cases, it has led to long-term remission or even a cure. However, it is not yet a cure for all types of cancer, and more research is needed to fully understand its potential.

  1. What is immunotherapy? A. A type of cancer treatment that uses the body's own immune system to fight cancer. B. A type of cancer treatment that uses chemotherapy to fight cancer. C. A type of cancer treatment that uses radiation therapy to fight cancer. D. None of the above.

答案：A

  1. What is the immune system? A. A complex network of cells and organs that work together to defend the body against infections and diseases. B. A type of cancer treatment that uses radiation therapy to fight cancer. C. A type of cancer treatment that uses chemotherapy to fight cancer. D. None of the above.

答案：A

  1. How does immunotherapy work? A. By stimulating or strengthening the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. B. By blocking certain proteins that cancer cells use to evade detection by the immune system. C. By taking T-cells from the patient's blood and genetically modifying them to attack cancer cells. D. All of the above.

答案：D

  1. What is checkpoint inhibition? A. Blocking certain proteins that cancer cells use to evade detection by the immune system. B. Taking T-cells from the patient's blood and genetically modifying them to attack cancer cells. C. Infusing modified T-cells back into the patient's body to target and destroy cancer cells. D. None of the above.

答案：A

  1. What is CAR T-cell therapy? A. Taking T-cells from the patient's blood and genetically modifying them to attack cancer cells. B. Blocking certain proteins that cancer cells use to evade detection by the immune system. C. Infusing modified T-cells back into the patient's body to target and destroy cancer cells. D. None of the above.

答案：A

四、写作

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an essay on the importance of honesty. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline below.

  1. 诚实是一种重要的品质。
  2. 诚实可以带来许多好处。
  3. 诚实是一个成功人士必备的品质。
  4. 怎样才能保持诚实？

The Importance of Honesty

Honesty is an important quality that everyone should possess. It is the foundation of trust and respect, and it is essential for building strong relationships. Honesty can bring many benefits, both in personal and professional life.

In personal life, honesty can strengthen relationships and build trust. When we are honest with others, they are more likely to be honest with us. This can lead to deeper and more meaningful relationships. Honesty can also help us avoid conflicts and misunderstandings.

In professional life, honesty is a must-have quality for success. Employers value honesty and trustworthiness in their employees. People who are honest are more likely to be promoted and trusted with important tasks.

To maintain honesty, it is important to be truthful at all times. It is also important to take responsibility for our actions and admit when we are wrong. By being honest and truthful, we can earn the trust and respect of others.

In conclusion, honesty is an important quality that can bring many benefits. It is a must-have quality for success, both in personal and professional life. By being truthful and taking responsibility for our actions, we can maintain honesty and earn the trust and respect of others.


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