使用C++编写学生成绩录入统计排序的程序程序要求如下：1-学生信息类学号姓名电话号码；2课程成绩类学号数学、物理、化学英语语文成绩总分；-3两个队列类分别用于保存班级学生信息课程成绩-；3程序应包括主菜单完成学生信息和课程成绩的录入统计和排序功能。

以下是一种可能的实现方式：

#include #include #include #include

using namespace std;

// 学生信息类 class Student { public: string id; string name; string phone; };

// 课程成绩类 class Score { public: string id; int math; int physics; int chemistry; int english; int chinese; int total; };

// 学生信息队列类 class StudentQueue { public: void add(const Student& s) { students.push(s); }

bool empty() const {
    return students.empty();
}

int size() const {
    return students.size();
}

const Student& front() const {
    return students.front();
}

void pop() {
    students.pop();
}

private: queue students; };

// 课程成绩队列类 class ScoreQueue { public: void add(const Score& s) { scores.push(s); }

bool empty() const {
    return scores.empty();
}

int size() const {
    return scores.size();
}

const Score& front() const {
    return scores.front();
}

void pop() {
    scores.pop();
}

private: queue scores; };

// 主菜单函数 void showMenu() { cout << "1. 录入学生信息\n"; cout << "2. 录入课程成绩\n"; cout << "3. 统计学生信息\n"; cout << "4. 统计课程成绩\n"; cout << "5. 排序学生信息\n"; cout << "6. 排序课程成绩\n"; cout << "0. 退出程序\n"; }

// 录入学生信息函数 void addStudent(StudentQueue& studentQueue) { while (true) { cout << "请输入学生信息（学号 姓名 电话号码），输入0结束录入：\n"; string id, name, phone; cin >> id; if (id == "0") break; cin >> name >> phone; Student student = { id, name, phone }; studentQueue.add(student); } }

// 录入课程成绩函数 void addScore(ScoreQueue& scoreQueue) { while (true) { cout << "请输入课程成绩（学号 数学 物理 化学 英语 语文），输入0结束录入：\n"; string id; int math, physics, chemistry, english, chinese; cin >> id; if (id == "0") break; cin >> math >> physics >> chemistry >> english >> chinese; Score score = { id, math, physics, chemistry, english, chinese, math + physics + chemistry + english + chinese }; scoreQueue.add(score); } }

// 统计学生信息函数 void showStudentInfo(StudentQueue& studentQueue) { cout << "共有 " << studentQueue.size() << " 个学生信息：\n"; while (!studentQueue.empty()) { const Student& student = studentQueue.front(); cout << "学号：" << student.id << "，姓名：" << student.name << "，电话号码：" << student.phone << "\n"; studentQueue.pop(); } }

// 统计课程成绩函数 void showScoreInfo(ScoreQueue& scoreQueue) { cout << "共有 " << scoreQueue.size() << " 个学生的课程成绩：\n"; while (!scoreQueue.empty()) { const Score& score = scoreQueue.front(); cout << "学号：" << score.id << "，数学：" << score.math << "，物理：" << score.physics << "，化学：" << score.chemistry << "，英语：" << score.english << "，语文：" << score.chinese << "，总分：" << score.total << "\n"; scoreQueue.pop(); } }

// 排序学生信息函数 bool cmpStudent(const Student& s1, const Student& s2) { return s1.id < s2.id; }

void sortStudent(StudentQueue& studentQueue) { vector students; while (!studentQueue.empty()) { students.push_back(studentQueue.front()); studentQueue.pop(); } sort(students.begin(), students.end(), cmpStudent); for (const auto& student : students) { studentQueue.add(student); } }

// 排序课程成绩函数 bool cmpScore(const Score& s1, const Score& s2) { return s1.total > s2.total; }

void sortScore(ScoreQueue& scoreQueue) { vector scores; while (!scoreQueue.empty()) { scores.push_back(scoreQueue.front()); scoreQueue.pop(); } sort(scores.begin(), scores.end(), cmpScore); for (const auto& score : scores) { scoreQueue.add(score); } }

int main() { StudentQueue studentQueue; ScoreQueue scoreQueue;

while (true) {
    showMenu();
    int choice;
    cin >> choice;
    switch (choice) {
        case 0:
            return 0;
        case 1:
            addStudent(studentQueue);
            break;
        case 2:
            addScore(scoreQueue);
            break;
        case 3:
            showStudentInfo(studentQueue);
            break;
        case 4:
            showScoreInfo(scoreQueue);
            break;
        case 5:
            sortStudent(studentQueue);
            break;
        case 6:
            sortScore(scoreQueue);
            break;
        default:
            cout << "无效的选项，请重新选择。\n";
            break;
    }
}

}