Dense Planting for Enhanced Maize Yield: A Review of Theoretical Evidence and Practical Implications

While studies have theoretically confirmed that dense planting is an acceptable practice for farmers to enhance maize yield, it is essential to consider the practical implications and the specific context of implementation. Dense planting can lead to increased competition for resources, such as light, water, and nutrients, which can ultimately impact plant growth and yield. Therefore, careful consideration must be given to factors such as planting density, variety selection, and environmental conditions to optimize yield potential. Furthermore, it is crucial to recognize the potential trade-offs associated with dense planting, including increased pest and disease pressure, as well as the need for enhanced management practices.