Frederick the Great's Wrath: Who Were the Targets?

Frederick the Great, the 18th-century Prussian king renowned for his military prowess and strict rule, was known for his periods of anger and wrath. While it's challenging to pinpoint specific recipients of his fury, several instances and individuals stand out. Here are some notable examples:

1. Maria Theresa of Austria: Frederick instigated the War of Austrian Succession (1740-1748) with Maria Theresa, the Austrian ruler. He launched a surprise invasion of Silesia, a region claimed by both Prussia and Austria, sparking the conflict. This act of aggression led to a long-standing rivalry and animosity between the two monarchs.

2. Saxony: Frederick initiated the Seven Years' War (1756-1763) by invading Saxony, a German state allied with Austria. He captured Dresden, Saxony's capital, using it as his headquarters. This action resulted in the devastation of much of Saxony and its population.

3. Prussian nobility and military officers: Frederick was known for his strict discipline and high expectations of his officers. He was often harsh and demanding, leading to conflicts and punishments within the Prussian military and nobility. He had a reputation for being quick-tempered and would often vent his wrath on those he perceived as failing in their duties.

4. His own family: Frederick had a complex relationship with his father, King Frederick William I, who was known for his strict upbringing. This strained relationship led to tension and resentment between them. Additionally, Frederick had a difficult relationship with his younger brother, Prince Henry, who often disagreed with his policies and military strategies.

It's crucial to remember that while Frederick the Great was known for his wrath, he was also a skilled and successful ruler who made significant contributions to Prussia. His military victories and reforms helped establish Prussia as a major European power.