Contrast-Enhanced Mammography (CEM): Recent Advances in Breast Cancer Detection and Diagnosis

Contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) is an emerging imaging technique in recent years, and research on CEM image classification tasks has started to emerge. Compared to full-field digital mammography (FFDM), CEM images have shown significant improvements in diagnostic performance, whether it is determining the presence of masses in the patient's breast or determining whether the mass is benign or malignant. Although CEM images have no difficulty in identifying breast masses, there are still some difficulties in identifying the benign/malignant nature of the masses. Here, we present the recent research findings on CEM images.