设施农业：中国农业现代化的重要引擎

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ba4\u3001\u5927\u53a2\u7b49\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u519c\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u73af\u5883\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u76ca\u9ad8\u3001\u8282\u7ea6\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u519c\u4e1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u9f13\u52a0\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f13\u52a0\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u52a0\u5bf9\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\u548c\u7a0e\u6536\u4f18\u60e0\u7b49\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9f13\u52a0\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u3002\u5916\u52a0\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5316\u80a5\u548c\u519c\u836f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u519c\u6751\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u519c\u6c11\u589e\u6536\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u52a0\u7814\u7a76\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u57f9\u517b\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u538b\u529b\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u5916\u52a0\uff0c\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u901a\u9053\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u5e02\u573a\u95ee\u9898\u3002