Cynefin Framework: Understanding and Solving Problems in Complex Systems

The Cynefin framework is a tool for understanding and solving problems, created by theoretical physicist David Snowden in 1999. It's designed to help people make sense of problems within complex systems and find effective solutions.

The Cynefin framework is built upon five different context types: simple, complicated, complex, chaotic, and disordered. Each context type has unique characteristics and appropriate approaches for finding solutions.

In simple contexts, both problems and solutions are clear and often addressed using standardized methods. In complicated contexts, problems and solutions are not readily apparent and require trial and error, as well as learning. In chaotic contexts, both problems and solutions are unclear, requiring immediate action to control the situation. In a complex context, different context types are intertwined, necessitating a flexible response. In a disordered context, there are no clear problems or solutions, and action is needed to create order.

Applications of the Cynefin framework include organizational management, decision making, problem solving, innovation, and leadership. It helps people better understand complex systems and contexts, ultimately leading to effective solutions.