5 Pillars of Islam: Rukun Islam Explained

Rukun Islam refers to the five pillars of Islam, which are the basic principles and practices of the Islamic faith. These pillars are:

1. Shahada: The declaration of faith in Allah and the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

2. Salah: The five daily prayers that Muslims are required to perform at specific times throughout the day.

3. Zakat: The obligation to give a portion of one's wealth to charity and help those in need.

4. Sawm: Fasting during the Islamic month of Ramadan, which involves abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset.

5. Hajj: The pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca, which Muslims are required to perform at least once in their lifetime if they are physically and financially able to do so.