要实现背景图片 'a' 的镂空效果,镂空形状为图片 'b' 的形状,可以使用 Core Graphics 框架来绘制镂空效果。以下是使用 Objective-C 代码实现的示例:

- (UIImage *)createCutoutImageWithBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)backgroundImage andMaskImage:(UIImage *)maskImage {
    // 创建一个Graphics Context
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(backgroundImage.size, NO, 0);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    
    // 绘制背景图片
    [backgroundImage drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, backgroundImage.size.width, backgroundImage.size.height)];
    
    // 绘制镂空效果
    CGContextSaveGState(context);
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, backgroundImage.size.height);
    CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1, -1);
    CGContextClipToMask(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, maskImage.size.width, maskImage.size.height), maskImage.CGImage);
    CGContextClearRect(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, backgroundImage.size.width, backgroundImage.size.height));
    CGContextRestoreGState(context);
    
    // 获取绘制的图像
    UIImage *cutoutImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    
    // 结束Graphics Context
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    
    return cutoutImage;
}

使用示例:

UIImage *backgroundImage = [UIImage imageNamed:'backgroundImage'];
UIImage *maskImage = [UIImage imageNamed:'maskImage'];

UIImage *cutoutImage = [self createCutoutImageWithBackgroundImage:backgroundImage andMaskImage:maskImage];

以上代码将会返回一个带有镂空效果的图片 cutoutImage,其中背景图片为 backgroundImage,镂空形状为 maskImage。


原文地址: https://www.cveoy.top/t/topic/o9kJ 著作权归作者所有。请勿转载和采集!

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