Lend vs Borrow: Understanding the Difference

'Lend' and 'borrow' are two opposite verbs that describe the act of giving and receiving something temporarily.

'Lend' means to give something to someone for a period of time. It's a transitive verb, usually followed by an indirect object (the person being lent to) and a direct object (the thing being lent). For example:

• Can you lend me your pen?- He always lends money to his friends.

'Borrow' means to take something from someone for a period of time. It's also a transitive verb, usually followed by an indirect object (the person borrowing from) and a direct object (the thing being borrowed). For example:

• Can I borrow your car for the weekend?- She borrowed a book from the library.

In summary, 'lend' means to give something to someone, while 'borrow' means to take something from someone.