以下是使用Java和Minio实现图片压缩的步骤:

  1. 导入必要的依赖包

在Java项目中,可以使用以下依赖包:

  • Minio Client:用于连接和操作Minio对象存储服务。
  • ImageIO:用于读取和写入图片文件。
  • ImageIO-Ext:用于读取和写入更多的图片格式。
  • Apache Commons IO:用于操作本地文件和流。

在Maven项目中,可以在pom.xml文件中添加以下依赖:

<dependencies>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
    <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
    <version>7.1.0</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>javax.media</groupId>
    <artifactId>jai_imageio</artifactId>
    <version>1.1</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.jai-imageio</groupId>
    <artifactId>jai-imageio-core</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.0</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
    <version>2.11.0</version>
  </dependency>
</dependencies>
  1. 连接到Minio服务

使用Minio Client连接到Minio服务,并获取要压缩的图片文件流。

// 初始化Minio Client
String endpoint = 'http://localhost:9000';
String accessKey = 'minioaccesskey';
String secretKey = 'miniosecretkey';
MinioClient minioClient = MinioClient.builder()
    .endpoint(endpoint)
    .credentials(accessKey, secretKey)
    .build();

// 获取图片文件流
String bucketName = 'mybucket';
String objectName = 'myimage.jpg';
InputStream inputStream = minioClient.getObject(bucketName, objectName);
  1. 读取和压缩图片

使用ImageIO读取图片文件流,并压缩图片文件流。

// 读取图片
BufferedImage originalImage = ImageIO.read(inputStream);

// 压缩图片
int newWidth = 800;
int newHeight = (int) (originalImage.getHeight() * ((double) newWidth / originalImage.getWidth()));
BufferedImage compressedImage = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, originalImage.getType());
Graphics2D graphics = compressedImage.createGraphics();
graphics.drawImage(originalImage, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight, null);
graphics.dispose();
  1. 将压缩后的图片上传到Minio服务

将压缩后的图片文件流上传到Minio服务,并设置新的对象名称。

// 上传压缩后的图片
String newObjectName = 'mycompressedimage.jpg';
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(compressedImage, 'jpg', outputStream);
InputStream compressedInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(outputStream.toByteArray());
minioClient.putObject(bucketName, newObjectName, compressedInputStream, compressedInputStream.available(), null, null, null);
  1. 关闭资源

关闭所有打开的资源,例如输入流、输出流和Minio Client实例。

// 关闭资源
inputStream.close();
compressedInputStream.close();
minioClient.close();

完整代码示例:

import io.minio.MinioClient;
import io.minio.errors.MinioException;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class ImageCompressionExample {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    try {
      // 初始化Minio Client
      String endpoint = 'http://localhost:9000';
      String accessKey = 'minioaccesskey';
      String secretKey = 'miniosecretkey';
      MinioClient minioClient = MinioClient.builder()
          .endpoint(endpoint)
          .credentials(accessKey, secretKey)
          .build();

      // 获取图片文件流
      String bucketName = 'mybucket';
      String objectName = 'myimage.jpg';
      InputStream inputStream = minioClient.getObject(bucketName, objectName);

      // 读取图片
      BufferedImage originalImage = ImageIO.read(inputStream);

      // 压缩图片
      int newWidth = 800;
      int newHeight = (int) (originalImage.getHeight() * ((double) newWidth / originalImage.getWidth()));
      BufferedImage compressedImage = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, originalImage.getType());
      Graphics2D graphics = compressedImage.createGraphics();
graphics.drawImage(originalImage, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight, null);
graphics.dispose();

      // 上传压缩后的图片
      String newObjectName = 'mycompressedimage.jpg';
      ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
      ImageIO.write(compressedImage, 'jpg', outputStream);
      InputStream compressedInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(outputStream.toByteArray());
      minioClient.putObject(bucketName, newObjectName, compressedInputStream, compressedInputStream.available(), null, null, null);

      // 关闭资源
      IOUtils.closeQuietly(inputStream);
      IOUtils.closeQuietly(compressedInputStream);
      minioClient.close();
    } catch (MinioException e) {
      System.out.println('Error occurred: ' + e);
    }
  }
}
Java Minio 图片压缩教程:完整步骤及代码示例

原文地址: https://www.cveoy.top/t/topic/nsM6 著作权归作者所有。请勿转载和采集!

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