Airport: Definition, Importance, and Key Features

An airport is a 'building' where passengers transfer between ground transportation and the facilities that allow them to board and disembark from airplanes. It typically includes terminals, runways, taxiways, and other support facilities such as parking garages, control towers, and maintenance facilities. Airports are essential to the airline industry, providing critical infrastructure for the transportation of people, goods, and services across the globe. They are also important economic engines, generating jobs and revenue for local communities.