Contradictory Characters in Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina: A Realist Analysis

Leo Tolstoy's 'Anna Karenina' is a classic example of Realism literature that explores the complexities of human relationships and the societal norms of the 19th century. The novel presents a vast array of characters, each with their unique personalities and motivations, who exhibit contradictory traits and behaviors. This essay will analyze the contradictory phenomena of characters from the Realism in 'Anna Karenina'.

The protagonist of the novel, Anna Karenina, is an excellent example of a character with contradictory traits. At first, Anna appears to be a virtuous, loving wife and mother, devoted to her family. However, as the novel progresses, it becomes apparent that Anna is unhappy with her marriage and seeks fulfillment elsewhere. She falls in love with Vronsky and ultimately abandons her husband and child to be with him. Anna's actions contradict her initial persona, and she becomes a victim of her own desires and actions.

Similarly, the character of Alexei Karenin, Anna's husband, displays a contradictory personality. Alexei is initially portrayed as a cold, distant man who is more concerned with his social status than his family. However, as the novel progresses, it becomes apparent that Alexei genuinely loves Anna and is devastated by her infidelity. His actions contradict his initial portrayal, and he becomes a sympathetic figure in the novel.

The character of Konstantin Levin also exhibits contradictory traits. Levin is initially portrayed as a thoughtful, introspective man who values hard work and the simple life. However, as the novel progresses, Levin becomes increasingly erratic and impulsive, particularly in his pursuit of Kitty. Levin's behavior contradicts his initial portrayal and demonstrates the complexities of the human psyche.

In conclusion, 'Anna Karenina' presents a range of characters who exhibit contradictory traits and behaviors. These contradictions are a hallmark of Realism literature, which seeks to portray the complexities of human relationships and societal norms. The contradictory phenomena of characters from the Realism in 'Anna Karenina' demonstrate the nuances of human behavior and the challenges of navigating societal expectations. Tolstoy's masterpiece is a testament to the enduring power of Realism literature in exploring the human experience.