Improving Paragraph Clarity: Adding Sentences for Explicitness

This exercise focuses on enhancing the clarity of paragraphs by identifying where sentences need to be added for explicitness and providing suitable sentence additions. Each paragraph presents a topic, and you'll be asked to determine where a sentence should be inserted to make the ideas more clear and understandable for the reader.

Paragraph 1

(1) There is a clear potential for the greater use of the bicycle as an alternative means of personal transport to the car, particularly for short journeys. (2) Sixty per cent of all car journeys are less than eight kilometres, a distance well within the capabilities of the average cyclist. (3) Special lanes could be added to existing roads and new cycleways built. (4) Cyclists could be given priority of movement at road junctions. (5) Bicycle storage facilities would need to be built at workplaces and shopping areas. (6) These suggestions would help to promote the bicycle as a viable alternative to the car for short distances. 'However, in order to encourage more people to cycle, safety measures must also be put in place to protect cyclists on the road.'

Sentence to add: 'However, in order to encourage more people to cycle, safety measures must also be put in place to protect cyclists on the road.'

Paragraph 2

(1) The concept of a 'career' is changing rapidly. (2) In the past, it was normal to expect to work for one company for most of your working life and progress up the career ladder. (3) Nowadays, people are more likely to change jobs frequently and have a less structured career path. (4) This can lead to greater job satisfaction, as individuals are able to pursue different interests and develop a wider range of skills. (5) However, it can also create uncertainty and the need to constantly adapt to new environments. 'As a result, it is important for individuals to cultivate a diverse skillset and remain adaptable in order to succeed in this changing job market.'

Sentence to add: 'As a result, it is important for individuals to cultivate a diverse skillset and remain adaptable in order to succeed in this changing job market.'

Paragraph 3

(1) The rise of social media has transformed the way we communicate with each other. (2) Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram allow us to connect with people all over the world and share our thoughts and experiences. (3) However, there is a downside to this constant sharing of information. (4) Social media can be addictive, leading to feelings of anxiety and depression. (5) It can also be a breeding ground for fake news and misinformation. 'As a result, it is important to use social media responsibly and critically evaluate the information we are presented with.'

Sentence to add: 'As a result, it is important to use social media responsibly and critically evaluate the information we are presented with.'

This exercise demonstrates how a well-placed sentence can significantly improve the clarity and flow of a paragraph. By ensuring that your ideas are explicitly stated and supported with relevant details, you can effectively communicate your message to your audience.

Improving Paragraph Clarity: Adding Sentences for Explicitness