The binary representation of 63.25 in 32-bit IEEE 754 single-precision format is:

0 10000010 01111110000000000000000

Here's how it's derived:

  1. Sign Bit: Since 63.25 is positive, the sign bit is 0.

  2. Exponent:

    • The decimal number 63.25 is first converted to binary: 1000000'11' (63).
    • The exponent field needs to represent a bias of 127, meaning we add 127 to the actual exponent. Since the exponent of 63 is 6, the biased exponent is 133 (6 + 127) which in binary is 10000101.
    • We need to adjust the exponent to accommodate the fractional part (0.25). Since 0.25 is 2^-2, the exponent decreases by 2 (133 - 2 = 131), and the biased exponent becomes 10000010 in binary.
  3. Fraction:

    • The fractional part (0.25) in binary is 0.01.
    • We combine the fraction from the integer part (11) and the fractional part (01) to get 11111110.
    • Since the exponent is adjusted, we shift the binary point of the fraction three places to the right: 111.1110.
    • The fractional part of the IEEE 754 representation is 01111110000000000000000.

Therefore, the complete binary representation of 63.25 in IEEE 754 single-precision format is:

0 10000010 01111110000000000000000


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