Despite的用法详解:从基本含义到注意事项
什么是despite
Despite是英语词汇中的一个重要词汇,表示'尽管'、'虽然'等意思,常用于表达在某些不利因素的影响下,某种情况还是发生了。例如:'Despite the rain, we still went out for a picnic.'(尽管下着雨,我们还是去野餐了。)
despite的用法
在句子中,despite通常与名词、动名词或从句连用,用法灵活多样。
1. Despite + 名词。例如:'Despite the difficulties, we managed to finish the project on time.'(尽管有困难,我们还是在时间内完成了这个项目。)
2. Despite + 动名词。例如:'Despite having a headache, she insisted on going to work.'(尽管头疼,她还是坚持去上班了。)
3. Despite + 从句。例如:'Despite the fact that he was tired, he still went to the gym.'(尽管他很累,他还是去了健身房。)
despite和although的区别
尽管despite和although都可以表示'尽管',但它们的用法稍有不同。
1. Although + 从句。例如:'Although it was raining, we still went out for a picnic.'(虽然下着雨,我们还是去野餐了。)
2. Despite + 名词/动名词/从句。例如:'Despite the rain, we still went out for a picnic.'(尽管下着雨,我们还是去野餐了。)
可以看出,although后面一般接从句,而despite则更加灵活,可以接名词、动名词或从句。
despite的注意事项
1. Despite后面要接名词,名词前面要加定冠词the。
2. Despite可以和in spite of互换使用,意思相同。
3. Despite的后面也可以接形容词,但需要借助于介词in,例如:'Despite being tired, he still went to the gym.'(尽管很累,他还是去了健身房。)
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