Asthma: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Management

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that affects the airways in the lungs. It causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, making it difficult to breathe. Symptoms of asthma include wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. Asthma can be triggered by a variety of factors, including allergens (such as pollen or dust mites), exercise, cold air, and stress. Treatment for asthma typically includes medication to control inflammation and open up the airways, as well as avoiding triggers and adopting a healthy lifestyle. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.