压力性损伤：工作压力对健康的影响

压力性损伤是指认为劳动压力过大可能诱发或加重慢性疾病，其中调节机制包括心理反应（压力反应、焦虑、抑郁等）、生物反应（肾上腺素、皮质醇等）、免疫反应（炎症、免疫抑制等）以及行为反应（饮食、运动习惯等）。

The concept of occupational stress injury holds that excessive labor pressure may induce or aggravate chronic diseases, the regulatory mechanisms of which include psychological response (stress response, anxiety, depression, etc.), biological response (adrenaline, cortisol, etc.), immune response (inflammation, immune suppression, etc.) and behavioral response (diet, exercise habits, etc.).