Operations Management: MPS and MRP for Product K and its Components
This document outlines the Master Production Schedule (MPS) for Product K and the Material Requirements Planning (MRP) for its components A, B, C, and D. Product K is assembled according to the following Bill of Materials (BOM):
- 2 units of A are needed per K.
- 5 units of B are needed per K.
- 1 unit of B is needed per A.
- 3 units of C are needed per A.
- 2 units of D are needed per A.
The demand for Product K is as follows:
- 100 units needed in week 4.
- 200 units needed in week 5.
- 100 units needed in week 8.
Product K has a lead time of one week and no inventory on hand. A 'Lot for Lot' order policy is used for Product K.
The components A, B, C, and D have the following characteristics:
- Component A:
- Lead time: 1 week
- Inventory on hand: 100 units
- Minimum order quantity: 250 units
- Order policy: 'Lot for Lot'
- Safety stock: 50 units
- Component B:
- Lead time: 1 week
- Inventory on hand: 120 units
- Minimum order quantity: 600 units
- Order policy: Lot size by 300 units
- Safety stock: 0 units
- Component C:
- Lead time: 1 week
- Inventory on hand: 50 units
- Minimum order quantity: 800 units
- Order policy: 'Lot for Lot'
- Safety stock: 50 units
- Component D:
- Lead time: 1 week
- Inventory on hand: 100 units
- Minimum order quantity: 400 units
- Order policy: Lot size by 400 units
- Safety stock: 0 units
MPS Worksheet for Product K
| Required Date | Order Release Date | Week 1 | Week 2 | Week 3 | Week 4 | Week 5 | Week 6 | Week 7 | Week 8 | |---------------|--------------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------| | Week 1 | Week 0 | | | | 100 | | | | | | Week 2 | Week 1 | | | | | | 100 | | | | Week 3 | Week 2 | | | | | | | | | | Week 4 | Week 3 | | | | | 200 | | | | | Week 5 | Week 4 | | | | | | | 100 | | | Week 6 | Week 5 | | | | | | | | | | Week 7 | Week 6 | | | | | | | | | | Week 8 | Week 7 | | | | | | | | 100 |
MRP Worksheet for Component A
| Week | Gross Requirements | Projected On Hand | Net Requirements | Planned Order Receipt | Planned Order Release | |------|--------------------|-------------------|------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------| | 1 | | 100 | | | | | 2 | | 350 | 200 | 250 | 250 | | 3 | 400 | 150 | 250 | 250 | 250 | | 4 | 200 | 400 | | 250 | 250 | | 5 | | 650 | 500 | 500 | 500 | | 6 | | 900 | 750 | 750 | 750 | | 7 | | 1150 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | | 8 | 100 | 1350 | | 1000 | 1000 |
MRP Worksheet for Component B
| Week | Gross Requirements | Projected On Hand | Net Requirements | Planned Order Receipt | Planned Order Release | |------|--------------------|-------------------|------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------| | 1 | | 120 | | | | | 2 | | 620 | 100 | 600 | 600 | | 3 | 1000 | 320 | 700 | 700 | 700 | | 4 | 1000 | 20 | 980 | 980 | 980 | | 5 | | 980 | 980 | 980 | 980 | | 6 | | 1280 | 1280 | 1280 | 1280 | | 7 | | 1580 | 1580 | 1580 | 1580 | | 8 | 300 | 1880 | | 1880 | 1880 |
MRP Worksheet for Component C
| Week | Gross Requirements | Projected On Hand | Net Requirements | Planned Order Receipt | Planned Order Release | |------|--------------------|-------------------|------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------| | 1 | | 50 | | | | | 2 | | 350 | 300 | 300 | 300 | | 3 | 600 | 50 | 550 | 550 | 550 | | 4 | | 600 | 550 | 550 | 550 | | 5 | | 1150 | 1050 | 1050 | 1050 | | 6 | | 1600 | 1550 | 1550 | 1550 | | 7 | | 2050 | 2000 | 2000 | 2000 | | 8 | 100 | 2500 | | 2000 | 2000 |
MRP Worksheet for Component D
| Week | Gross Requirements | Projected On Hand | Net Requirements | Planned Order Receipt | Planned Order Release | |------|--------------------|-------------------|------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------| | 1 | | 100 | | | | | 2 | | 500 | 400 | 400 | 400 | | 3 | 600 | 100 | 500 | 500 | 500 | | 4 | | 700 | | 400 | 400 | | 5 | | 1100 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | | 6 | | 1500 | 1400 | 1400 | 1400 | | 7 | | 1900 | 1800 | 1800 | 1800 | | 8 | 400 | 2300 | | 1800 | 1800 |
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