跨考公共卫生：流行病学带给我的启示 | 考研复试问题解答

跨考公共卫生：流行病学带给我的启示 | 考研复试问题解答

问题： 大学你最喜欢哪门课（流行病学），说出原因，用一个故事（英文回答+中文回答）

英文回答：

My favorite course in college was epidemiology. I was always fascinated by the way diseases spread and how public health measures can be used to control outbreaks. One story that really stuck with me was the cholera outbreak in London in the mid-19th century. At the time, people believed that the disease was spread by 'miasma', or bad air. But Dr. John Snow suspected that contaminated water was the real culprit. He went around mapping cases of cholera and found that they were clustered around a particular water pump. He convinced the authorities to remove the pump handle, and the outbreak subsided. This was a watershed moment in the history of epidemiology, and it showed how careful observation and analysis can lead to life-saving interventions.

中文回答：

我在大学最喜欢的课程是流行病学。我一直被疾病传播的方式以及公共卫生措施如何用于控制疫情所吸引。其中一个故事让我印象深刻，那是19世纪中期伦敦的霍乱爆发。当时人们认为疾病是由‘瘴气’或恶臭空气传播的。但约翰·斯诺医生怀疑受污染的水是真正的罪犯。他走遍城市，记录霍乱病例，并发现它们集中在特定的水泵周围。他说服当局移除水泵手柄，疫情得到了控制。这是流行病学史上的一个转折点，它展示了仔细观察和分析如何导致挽救生命的干预措施。