Impact of Control Variables on Human Capital Misallocation: Evidence of Positive Significance

With respect to the control variables, all of the selected variables exhibit positive statistical significance. The variables of economic development, industrial upgrading, financial expansion, innovation promotion, economic concentration, and marketization advancement possess the capacity to amend the misappropriation of human capital, with marketization exhibiting a particularly noteworthy corrective impact. In contrast, the expansion of population size exacerbates the misallocation of human capital determinants.