why chinese schools emphasize conformity

There are several reasons why Chinese schools emphasize conformity:

1. Cultural values: Conformity is deeply rooted in Chinese culture, which places a strong emphasis on collective harmony and social cohesion. In Chinese society, conformity is seen as a way to maintain stability and order.

2. Examination-oriented education system: China's education system is highly competitive, with a heavy emphasis on standardized exams. Conformity is emphasized as a means to excel academically and achieve high scores, as deviation from the norm may be seen as a risk to success.

3. Confucian philosophy: Confucianism, which has had a significant influence on Chinese society, emphasizes the importance of social hierarchy and respect for authority. Conformity is seen as a way to maintain social order and respect for authority figures, such as teachers and elders.

4. Economic development: China's rapid economic growth has led to a focus on producing a skilled workforce that can contribute to the country's development. Conformity is seen as a way to instill discipline, work ethic, and obedience among students, which are considered essential qualities for success in the workforce.

5. Social pressure: There is often strong societal pressure to conform to societal norms and expectations in China. This pressure extends to the education system, where students are expected to conform to established rules and practices.

It is important to note that while conformity is emphasized in Chinese schools, there is growing recognition of the need for creativity, critical thinking, and individuality in education. Efforts are being made to reform the education system to promote a more well-rounded approach that balances conformity with fostering independent thinking and innovation.