selenium ERRORssl_client_socket_implcc980 handshake failed; returned -1 SSL error code 1 net_error -101
This error message suggests that there was a failure during the SSL handshake process when using Selenium. The SSL handshake is responsible for establishing a secure connection between the client (Selenium) and the server.
The error code -1 indicates a general error during the handshake, while the SSL error code 1 suggests an unspecified error. The net_error -101 indicates a connection reset.
Possible causes for this error include:
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SSL certificate issues: The server's SSL certificate might be invalid, expired, or self-signed. In this case, you may need to configure Selenium to ignore SSL certificate validation or provide a valid certificate.
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Proxy or firewall: If you're using a proxy or firewall, it might be interfering with the SSL connection. You can try disabling the proxy/firewall or configuring Selenium to work with it.
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Outdated browser or WebDriver: Make sure you are using the latest version of the browser and the corresponding WebDriver. Outdated versions may have compatibility issues with SSL.
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Network connectivity problems: Check your internet connection to ensure there are no network issues interrupting the SSL handshake.
To troubleshoot this error, you can try the following steps:
- Update Selenium, browser, and WebDriver to the latest versions.
- Disable any proxies or firewalls temporarily and see if the error persists.
- Check if the SSL certificate on the server is valid and try configuring Selenium accordingly.
- Verify your network connectivity to ensure there are no interruptions.
- If none of the above steps work, you can try using a different browser or WebDriver to see if the issue is specific to a particular combination.
If the error still persists, you may need to provide more details about your specific setup and code to get further assistance
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