使用pthreads和openmp实现哈希查找算法的代码
下面是使用pthreads和OpenMP实现哈希查找算法的示例代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <omp.h>
#define NUM_THREADS 4
#define HASH_SIZE 10
typedef struct {
int key;
int value;
} KeyValuePair;
KeyValuePair hashtable[HASH_SIZE];
pthread_mutex_t lock;
void insert(int key, int value) {
int index = key % HASH_SIZE;
pthread_mutex_lock(&lock);
hashtable[index].key = key;
hashtable[index].value = value;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock);
}
int search(int key) {
int index = key % HASH_SIZE;
pthread_mutex_lock(&lock);
int value = hashtable[index].value;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock);
return value;
}
void* insertThread(void* arg) {
KeyValuePair* pair = (KeyValuePair*)arg;
insert(pair->key, pair->value);
free(pair);
return NULL;
}
int main() {
pthread_mutex_init(&lock, NULL);
pthread_t threads[NUM_THREADS];
// Insert key-value pairs using multiple threads
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
KeyValuePair* pair = (KeyValuePair*)malloc(sizeof(KeyValuePair));
pair->key = i;
pair->value = i * 10;
pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, insertThread, pair);
}
// Wait for all threads to finish
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
}
// Search for key-value pairs using OpenMP parallelism
#pragma omp parallel for num_threads(NUM_THREADS)
for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
int value = search(i);
printf("Key: %d, Value: %d\n", i, value);
}
pthread_mutex_destroy(&lock);
return 0;
}
该代码使用pthreads库和OpenMP库分别实现了哈希表的插入和查找操作。在主函数中,首先使用多个线程并发地插入了一些键值对到哈希表中。然后,使用OpenMP并行地搜索哈希表中的键值对。在插入操作和搜索操作中,通过互斥锁来保证线程安全性。最后,打印出搜索结果
原文地址: https://www.cveoy.top/t/topic/id07 著作权归作者所有。请勿转载和采集!