However with the rapid development of integration technology the performance of each basic unit device gradually approached its fundamental limit It is quite a challenge to propose novel device archit

Nevertheless, as integration technology progresses swiftly, the efficacy of individual basic unit devices is progressively nearing their intrinsic boundaries. Consequently, it is a formidable task to introduce innovative device architectures and operational mechanisms that can further enhance the capabilities of device components, all while relying on the existing optoelectronic materials platform.