绿色供应链的定义及国外文献出处

绿色供应链是指在生产和供应过程中，通过减少环境污染和资源浪费，提高资源利用率，实现可持续发展的供应链模式。它包括了对环境友好的产品设计、节能减排的生产过程、环保物流和循环利用等方面。

国外文献出处：

1. Srivastava, S. K. (2007). Green supply-chain management: a state-of-the-art literature review. International Journal of Management Reviews, 9(1), 53-80.
2. Zhu, Q., Sarkis, J., & Lai, K. (2008). Confirmation of a measurement model for green supply chain management practices implementation. International Journal of Production Economics, 111(2), 261-273.
3. Pagell, M., & Shevchenko, A. (2014). Why research in sustainable supply chain management should have no future. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 50(1), 44-55