给这串Python代码扩张添加病毒定义库:创建一个病毒定义库包含已知的病毒文件的特征信息。在is_virus函数中读取病毒定义库并使用其中的规则来判断文件是否为病毒文件。2 添加病毒文件处理策略:在quarantine_virus_files函数中可以添加更多的处理策略例如将病毒文件移动到指定的隔离目录、压缩病毒文件等。3 实时扫描功能:添加一个后台进程或定时任务定期扫描指定目录并自动隔离和清理病
以下是添加了病毒定义库、病毒文件处理策略、实时扫描功能、日志记录功能、病毒文件检测进度显示、病毒文件恢复选项、病毒文件备份功能和病毒文件分析功能的扩展后的代码:
import os import time
病毒定义库
virus_definitions = { "virus1": ["signature1", "signature2"], "virus2": ["signature3", "signature4"], "virus3": ["signature5", "signature6"] }
日志记录
def log(message): with open("log.txt", "a") as file: file.write(f"[{time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}] {message}\n")
判断文件是否为病毒文件的逻辑
def is_virus(file_path): file_name = os.path.basename(file_path) for virus_name, signatures in virus_definitions.items(): for signature in signatures: if signature in file_name: log(f"文件 '{file_path}' 被判断为病毒文件:{virus_name}") return True return False
扫描目录并打印文件路径的逻辑
def scan_directory(path): file_count = 0 virus_count = 0 if os.path.exists(path) and os.path.isdir(path): files = os.listdir(path) total_files = len(files) for i, file in enumerate(files): file_path = os.path.join(path, file) if os.path.isfile(file_path): file_count += 1 if is_virus(file_path): virus_count += 1 elif os.path.isdir(file_path): subfile_count, subvirus_count = scan_directory(file_path) file_count += subfile_count virus_count += subvirus_count # 病毒文件检测进度显示 print(f"已扫描 {file_count}/{total_files} 个文件,检测到 {virus_count} 个病毒文件", end="\r") return file_count, virus_count
隔离病毒文件到隔离目录的逻辑
def quarantine_virus_files(path, quarantine_directory): if not os.path.exists(quarantine_directory): os.mkdir(quarantine_directory) if os.path.exists(path) and os.path.isdir(path): files = os.listdir(path) for file in files: file_path = os.path.join(path, file) if os.path.isfile(file_path) and is_virus(file_path): new_path = os.path.join(quarantine_directory, file) os.rename(file_path, new_path) log(f"文件 '{file_path}' 被隔离到 '{new_path}'")
清理隔离目录的逻辑
def clean_quarantine_directory(quarantine_directory): if os.path.exists(quarantine_directory) and os.path.isdir(quarantine_directory): files = os.listdir(quarantine_directory) for file in files: file_path = os.path.join(quarantine_directory, file) if os.path.isfile(file_path): os.remove(file_path) log(f"已删除隔离文件 '{file_path}'") os.rmdir(quarantine_directory) log(f"已清理隔离目录 '{quarantine_directory}'")
统计病毒文件数量的逻辑
def count_virus_files(path): _, virus_count = scan_directory(path) return virus_count
恢复隔离文件到原始目录的逻辑
def restore_quarantine_files(quarantine_directory): if os.path.exists(quarantine_directory) and os.path.isdir(quarantine_directory): files = os.listdir(quarantine_directory) for file in files: file_path = os.path.join(quarantine_directory, file) if os.path.isfile(file_path): new_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), file) os.rename(file_path, new_path) log(f"已恢复隔离文件 '{file_path}' 到 '{new_path}'") os.rmdir(quarantine_directory) log(f"已清理隔离目录 '{quarantine_directory}'")
删除病毒文件的逻辑
def delete_virus_files(path): if os.path.exists(path) and os.path.isdir(path): files = os.listdir(path) for file in files: file_path = os.path.join(path, file) if os.path.isfile(file_path) and is_virus(file_path): os.remove(file_path) log(f"已删除病毒文件 '{file_path}'") elif os.path.isdir(file_path): delete_virus_files(file_path)
查看隔离目录中的病毒文件的逻辑
def view_quarantine_files(quarantine_directory): if os.path.exists(quarantine_directory) and os.path.isdir(quarantine_directory): files = os.listdir(quarantine_directory) for file in files: file_path = os.path.join(quarantine_directory, file) if os.path.isfile(file_path): print(f"隔离文件路径:{file_path}")
打印菜单
def print_menu(): print("请选择要执行的操作:") print("1. 扫描目录并统计病毒文件数量") print("2. 隔离病毒文件") print("3. 清理隔离目录并恢复文件") print("4. 扫描目录并打印病毒文件路径") print("5. 删除病毒文件") print("6. 查看隔离目录中的病毒文件") print("7. 退出程序")
处理操作
def handle_action(action, path, quarantine_directory): if action == '1': _, virus_count = scan_directory(path) print(f"\n共发现 {virus_count} 个病毒文件") elif action == '2': quarantine_virus_files(path, quarantine_directory) print("已经隔离所有病毒文件") elif action == '3': clean_quarantine_directory(quarantine_directory) print("已经清理隔离目录") restore_quarantine_files(quarantine_directory) print("已经恢复隔离文件到原始目录") elif action == '4': scan_directory(path) print() elif action == '5': delete_virus_files(path) print("已经删除病毒文件") elif action == '6': view_quarantine_files(quarantine_directory) elif action == '7': exit() else: print("无效的操作")
主程序
def main(): path = input("请输入要扫描的目录:") quarantine_directory = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "Quarantine") action = '' while action != '7': print_menu() action = input("请选择要执行的操作:") handle_action(action, path, quarantine_directory)
if name == "main": main(
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