English elective_cross-cultural communication essay_comparison of Chinese and Western table manners_EnglishChinese and English Table Manners Thesis statement Intercultural communication has been peopl

e manners are not only a reflection of the society's etiquette but also serve as a means of communication. In the modern age, intercultural communication plays a significant role in shaping our globalized world. Catering culture or table manners is an important part of intercultural communication in the aspect of non-language cultures. Therefore, it is essential to compare Chinese and English table manners to see their differences and similarities and to understand the cultural connotations of these customs.

2. Comparison between Chinese and English table manners

2.1 Comparison between Chinese and English eating habits

Chinese and English eating habits differ largely. Firstly, the Chinese prefer to use chopsticks while the English use cutlery. Secondly, the Chinese tend to share food in a family-style while the English have individual portions. Thirdly, the Chinese believe in the concept of yin and yang and balance their food accordingly, while the English do not follow any such concept.

2.2 Differences between Chinese and English table manners

There are significant differences between Chinese and English table manners. Firstly, the Chinese tend to slurp their soup and noodles while the English consider it impolite. Secondly, the Chinese do not use their fingers while eating, while the English use their fingers to eat certain foods. Thirdly, the Chinese do not use a knife while eating, while the English use a knife to cut their food.

3. Cultural connotation of Chinese and English table manners

The cultural connotation of Chinese and English table manners is significant. Chinese table manners are rooted in Confucianism, which emphasizes respect, harmony, and hierarchy. The act of sharing food is a reflection of the Chinese culture's collectivism, while the balance of yin and yang is a reflection of the Chinese culture's focus on health and balance.

On the other hand, English table manners are rooted in the country's aristocratic history. The use of cutlery and individual portions are a reflection of the English culture's focus on manners and order. The use of fingers to eat certain foods is a reflection of the English culture's informality and relaxed attitude.

4. Conclusion

In conclusion, table manners are an essential part of intercultural communication. Chinese and English table manners differ largely in their eating habits and customs. These differences reflect the cultural connotations of these customs, which play significant communicative functions in their respective societies. Understanding these differences and similarities can help us communicate better and avoid misunderstandings with foreigners.

Works cited

Guan, Xin. “A Study of Chinese and Western Dining Cultures: A Comparative Perspective.” Journal of Foodservice Business Research, vol. 16, no. 5, 2013, pp. 536–552., doi:10.1080/15378020.2013.831131.

Zhang, Wei. “A Comparison of Chinese and Western Table Manners and Catering Culture.” International Journal of Business and Social Science, vol. 4, no. 11, 2013, pp. 204–211