Carotid Artery Plaque Ulceration: Causes, Detection, and 3D Ultrasound Imaging

Ulceration of carotid artery plaque occurs when necrotic lipid substances are released into the bloodstream following plaque rupture, resulting in a depression. The minimum size of this depression is approximately 1ￗ1mm. 3D ultrasound imaging technology provides a more comprehensive view of the ulceration and free-floating thrombus within the plaque.