翻译：深度学习是一种新兴的机器学习方法其通过多层神经网络来实现自动化检测和识别。近年来深度学习在图像处理领域取得了重大突破如AlexNet、VGG、ResNet等模型的提出使得图像识别的准确率得到了大幅提高。在甲骨文检测和识别方面也有许多学者采用了深度学习的方法如基于Faster R-CNN模型的甲骨文检测方法、基于YOLOv3模型的甲骨文识别方法等

Deep learning is an emerging machine learning method that uses multi-layer neural networks to achieve automated detection and recognition. In recent years, deep learning has made significant breakthroughs in the field of image processing, such as the introduction of models like AlexNet, VGG, and ResNet, which have greatly improved the accuracy of image recognition. In the detection and recognition of oracle bones, many scholars have also adopted deep learning methods, such as the oracle bone detection method based on the Faster R-CNN model and the oracle bone recognition method based on the YOLOv3 model