Swales posits that genre is a classification of communicative events. The communicative events he refers to are those in which language and discourse play a crucial and indispensable role. Communicative events involve multiple factors, including the discourse itself and the individuals participating in the linguistic activity, the function and purpose of the discourse, as well as the environment in which the discourse is produced and received (including historical and cultural backgrounds). The main criterion for classifying communicative events is a set of recognized and commonly agreed upon communicative purposes, rather than simply the linguistic form or similarity of the discourse. The appropriateness and success of communicative behavior partly depend on the degree of mastery and proficiency in understanding and utilizing genre

请用比较复杂且准确的英文翻译以下这段话。而swales认为体裁是交际事件的一种分类。他所说的交际事件指的是那种语言和副语言起着重要的不可缺少作用的交际事件。交际事件涉及多种因素语篇本身及参与言语活动的人语篇的功能与作用产生和接受语篇的环境含历史的和文化的背景等。交际事件分类的主要标准是一整套公认并共同遵守的交际目的而不仅仅是语篇在语言形式上的近视性或相同点。人们对交际行为的组织是否得体和成功部分取

原文地址: https://www.cveoy.top/t/topic/fDDY 著作权归作者所有。请勿转载和采集!

免费AI点我,无需注册和登录