重新写出并保证字数差不多： leader scope issues subordinates collective decision-making In this model the leader has decision-making authority to the subordinate group The leaders job is to figure out what the prob

In this particular model, the leader holds the responsibility of determining the scope of the issues at hand, while the subordinates work together to make collective decisions. The leader is tasked with identifying the problem that needs to be addressed, and then presenting the necessary conditions and requirements to the subordinates for decision-making. The extent to which the leader defines the problem will determine the level of decision-making authority given to the subordinates.