To summarize aneuploid gametes can be pro-duced by polyploid meiosis although their frequency varies between species and according to polyploidy type The mitotic and meiotic difficulties discussed in

In summary, polyploidy can lead to the production of aneuploid gametes, although the frequency varies between species and polyploidy type. This is due to the mitotic and meiotic difficulties associated with polyploidy. Aneuploidy can cause epigenetic and genomic instability, as well as changes in chromatin regulatory pathways. Eupolyploids frequently produce aneuploids, which can then produce euploids. The occurrence of aneuploidy is relevant because of its potential effects on gene regulation and chromosome stability