请把下面得文章翻译成英语:比如说黔东北有一个苗族寨子其寨名的汉语意思应该叫做水尾居住在一处偏僻的山窝里面。这个寨子的祖先选择这个地方居住的理由是他们兄弟二人在此捕得的一只母老虎在牢笼里下崽了因而认为这个异象是祖先或神灵的一种指点。这种选址方式显然不是从诸如阴阳或气与形之类形而上观念出发而是对神性现象的生命性征被理解的结果。苗族人认为所有的物包括动植物与山川河流都具有生命;接近、追随和崇拜奇异的物会
For example, in Northeast Guizhou, there is a Miao village named Shuiwei, located in a remote mountainous area. The ancestors of this village chose to settle here because they had captured a mother tiger who gave birth in their cage, viewing this as a sign from their ancestors or spirits. This choice of location was not based on metaphysical concepts such as "yin and yang" or "qi" and "form", but rather on the understanding of the life characteristics of divine phenomena. The Miao people believe that all "things" (including animals, plants, and mountains and rivers) have a life force, and that approaching, following, and worshiping "strange" things will gain their protection and help, and share their unique life "power", thereby gaining extraordinary vitality in the process of becoming similar or affinity with them.
After the site is selected, the next step is ground-breaking. The Miao's practice is to invite a local authoritative "ghost master" to preside over the sacrifice and drive away evil spirits. The main function of the groundbreaking ceremony in Han, Tujia, northern dialect areas of Dong, and some areas of Buyi is to avoid offending the "Tai Sui" and other evil spirits, submit a "report" to the land god, and avoid angering them and suffering their calamity. At that time, the host must prepare "knife head wine" and go to the land temple at the end of the road in the village to offer sacrifices and seek blessings. Then, a chicken is killed, and its blood is mixed with white rice and tea leaves and sprinkled around the boundary of the building site. Finally, a few shovels are dug at each corner to symbolize groundbreaking. The specific operational procedures vary slightly in different regions. For example, in Dong and Tujia areas, the direction of the main door must be determined before the groundbreaking ceremony. This is a witchcraft activity with a Taoist flavor, which involves purifying and suppressing evil spirits, commonly known as "Pu'an water".
Regarding the selection of materials, the Miao people pay particular attention to the selection of wood. From the current situation, the folk people prefer to choose fir and pine as building materials, with no obvious taboos or preferences. However, the Miao people have a unique cultural phenomenon of using maple wood as the only "distinguished material". In the past, no matter how they built houses, the Miao people had to find a tall, straight, and luxuriant maple tree as the central pillar. Nowadays, it is very difficult to find a maple tree as a central pillar, but people still try their best to find maple trees to use as rafters. Only in this way can they feel at ease. If a maple tree suitable for use as a central pillar is found, no matter how remote and dangerous the mountain it grows on is, the host must worship this maple tree. On a day with little rain in autumn, the host invites a master carpenter and several strong men from the family who are still alive, have children, have good behavior, and are strong to go into the mountain to cut down the tree. Before cutting, the host must offer the food, wine and candles brought to the selected maple tree devoutly. After the sacrifice ceremony, the host and the master carpenter each take a blow, and then several strong men who help swing their axes fiercely. When the big tree is about to fall, people push, pull, and support it hard, making it fall to the east where the sun rises. Then, the branches are cut off and carried back home. When carrying it home, the end that touches the ground should face forward. After returning home, it should be placed in a place where there are few people and stones should be used to support it about two feet above the ground. People are forbidden to step over or play on it. Tea and wine should be offered every morning and evening, and the offerings should be rich during festivals. In general, the selection of wood for pillars, beams, and rafters should be conducive to workmanship and save construction costs. Moreover, these trees should grow fast and strong in the mountains, be upright, tall, luxuriant, and able to symbolize the prosperity of life, that is, wealth and prosperity. In other words, the overall principle of wood requirements is to avoid death and pursue life. Materials used for building houses cannot have direct connections with ominous symbols related to life reproduction crises. Therefore, trees near graves or tombs are not auspicious and cannot be used as building materials for family residences. Trees around Taoist temples or temples are also not auspicious, and cannot be cut down at will. People believe that the caves and cliffs where demons and ghosts live, the mountains where gods live, the trial sites where witches handle ghost lawsuits, and the places where "drinking blood wine" are held are not auspicious, and even the best trees are not suitable for building materials for home use because of their direct "connection" with ghosts and gods, and may bring disasters. From this observation, it can be inferred that the selection of building materials for houses is very taboo against any relationship with officials, demons, and ghosts. Even more so, the logic of auspiciousness expressed here is to stay away from those "things" related to life reproduction crises
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