Tell me the history of Early China Civilization in full

The civilization of early China dates back to the Neolithic era, when the Yellow River Valley was first settled by agricultural communities. As these communities grew and began to develop a more complex social structure, they began to form the basis of what would become the first Chinese dynasties.

The first dynasty, the Xia dynasty, is believed to have ruled from around 2100 BCE to 1600 BCE. Little is known about this period, as the only records that survive are from much later periods, and the archaeological record is limited.

The next dynasty, the Shang dynasty, ruled from around 1600 BCE to 1046 BCE. During this period, the Shang kings established a centralized government, with a capital at Anyang. They also developed a system of writing, which is one of the earliest forms of Chinese script. The Shang dynasty is also known for their elaborate bronze vessels, which were used in religious ceremonies and as status symbols.

The last dynasty of the early period, the Zhou dynasty, lasted from 1046 BCE to 256 BCE. The Zhou dynasty is often divided into two periods, the Western Zhou (1046 BCE-771 BCE) and the Eastern Zhou (770 BCE-256 BCE). During the Western Zhou period, the Zhou kings continued to expand their territory, and they established a feudal system of government. The Eastern Zhou period is known as the “Spring and Autumn” period, and it was marked by a series of small states vying for power.

During the Eastern Zhou period, Confucius and other philosophers emerged, promoting a new ethical and moral system. This period also saw the rise of the Qin and Han dynasties, which would go on to shape Chinese history for centuries to come.

In conclusion, the early China civilization was characterized by the formation of the first dynasties, the development of a centralized government, the establishment of a system of writing, and the emergence of important philosophical and ethical systems