java里排序的代码

以下是Java中常见的排序算法的代码实现：

冒泡排序

public static void bubbleSort(int[] arr) {
    if (arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
        return;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < arr.length - i - 1; j++) {
            if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
                int temp = arr[j];
                arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
                arr[j + 1] = temp;
            }
        }
    }
}

选择排序

public static void selectionSort(int[] arr) {
    if (arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
        return;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
        int minIndex = i;
        for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.length; j++) {
            if (arr[j] < arr[minIndex]) {
                minIndex = j;
            }
        }
        if (minIndex != i) {
            int temp = arr[i];
            arr[i] = arr[minIndex];
            arr[minIndex] = temp;
        }
    }
}

插入排序

public static void insertionSort(int[] arr) {
    if (arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
        return;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) {
        int temp = arr[i];
        int j = i - 1;
        while (j >= 0 && arr[j] > temp) {
            arr[j + 1] = arr[j];
            j--;
        }
        arr[j + 1] = temp;
    }
}

快速排序

public static void quickSort(int[] arr, int left, int right) {
    if (arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
        return;
    }
    if (left >= right) {
        return;
    }
    int pivot = arr[left];
    int i = left;
    int j = right;
    while (i < j) {
        while (i < j && arr[j] >= pivot) {
            j--;
        }
        arr[i] = arr[j];
        while (i < j && arr[i] <= pivot) {
            i++;
        }
        arr[j] = arr[i];
    }
    arr[i] = pivot;
    quickSort(arr, left, i - 1);
    quickSort(arr, i + 1, right);
}

归并排序

public static void mergeSort(int[] arr, int left, int right) {
    if (arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
        return;
    }
    if (left >= right) {
        return;
    }
    int mid = (left + right) / 2;
    mergeSort(arr, left, mid);
    mergeSort(arr, mid + 1, right);
    int[] temp = new int[right - left + 1];
    int i = left;
    int j = mid + 1;
    int k = 0;
    while (i <= mid && j <= right) {
        if (arr[i] < arr[j]) {
            temp[k++] = arr[i++];
        } else {
            temp[k++] = arr[j++];
        }
    }
    while (i <= mid) {
        temp[k++] = arr[i++];
    }
    while (j <= right) {
        temp[k++] = arr[j++];
    }
    for (int m = 0; m < temp.length; m++) {
        arr[left + m] = temp[m];
    }
}