急性脑梗死早期神经功能恶化的诊断及其最新参考文献

急性脑梗死早期神经功能恶化的诊断需要进行全面的神经系统评估和影像学检查，包括神经系统检查、脑电图、头颅CT或MRI等。此外，还需要注意患者的生命体征监测和血液生化指标检查，以及相关合并症的评估和治疗。

最新参考文献：

1. Wang Y, Liu M, Pu C, et al. Early Neurological Deterioration in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Neurol. 2021 Jan 28;11:614825. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.614825. PMID: 33598492; PMCID: PMC7878803.

2. Sato S, Toyoda K, Uehara T, et al. Baseline NIH Stroke Scale score predicting outcome in anterior and posterior circulation strokes. Neurology. 2008 Jul 22;71(4):281-6. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000319645.58618.9a. PMID: 18645064.

3. Kwan J, Hand P. Early neurological deterioration in acute stroke: clinical characteristics and impact on outcome. QJM. 2006 Feb;99(2):625-33. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcl079. PMID: 16735498.

4. Wu S, Yuan R, Wang Y, et al. Early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke: predictors and mechanisms. Ann Transl Med. 2021 Feb;9(4):364. doi: 10.21037/atm-20-4267. PMID: 33708877; PMCID: PMC7936727.