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The background of this research is the increasing importance of renewable energy sources and the need to find efficient ways to integrate them into the existing power grid. As more and more countries aim to reduce their carbon footprint and transition to a low-carbon economy, the role of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power becomes critical. However, these sources also pose challenges to the existing power grid due to their intermittent nature, which can cause instability and affect the reliability of the grid. Therefore, finding effective ways to integrate renewable energy into the grid is essential for achieving a sustainable energy future.