请你回答下面句子缺少的单词并详细的解释原因同时翻译这个句子。并给出5个选择题的例题并给出例题的详细解释this is just the place i am longing to visit these days
缺少的单词是 "that"。完整句子应该是 "this is just the place that I am longing to visit these days." 这个句子中缺少了一个引导定语从句的连接词 "that",用来修饰 "place",说明具体是哪个地方。
翻译: 这正是我最近渴望去参观的地方。
例题:
- I have a friend _____ is a doctor. A. who B. whom C. that D. both A and C
答案:D。这个句子中需要一个引导定语从句的关系词来修饰 "friend",既可以用 "who" 也可以用 "that",所以选项 A 和 C 都是正确的。
- The book _____ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
答案:C。这个句子中需要一个引导定语从句的关系词来修饰 "book",因为 "book" 是物,所以选项 A 和 B 都不正确。选项 D 的关系词 "whose" 是用来修饰人的所有格形式,也不符合句子意思,所以正确答案是 C。
- The man _____ I saw in the park yesterday was my neighbor. A. who B. whom C. that D. either A or C
答案:D。这个句子中需要一个引导定语从句的关系词来修饰 "man",既可以用 "who" 也可以用 "that",所以选项 A 和 C 都是正确的。
- The girl, _____ mother is a teacher, is very smart. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
答案:D。这个句子中需要一个关系词来修饰 "girl",说明她的母亲是老师,所以选项 D 的关系词 "whose" 是正确的。
- The car _____ my father bought last week is very expensive. A. who B. whom C. that D. both A and C
答案:C。这个句子中需要一个引导定语从句的关系词来修饰 "car",因为 "car" 是物,所以选项 A 和 B 都不正确。正确答案是 C。
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