违约风险与收益风险 - 英文对照解释

违约风险 (Default Risk)

违约风险是指在交易、借贷或合同履行过程中，一方无法按照约定的条款和条件履行其义务的风险。这可能导致损失、法律诉讼或合同终止。违约风险可以涉及未能按时支付债务、无法履行合同责任或出现其他不履行约定的情况。

英文解释:

Default risk refers to the risk that one party fails to fulfill its obligations as per the terms and conditions agreed upon in a transaction, loan, or contract. This may result in losses, legal litigation, or contract termination. Default risk can involve situations where a party fails to make timely debt payments, is unable to fulfill contract responsibilities, or exhibits non-compliance with agreed-upon terms.

收益风险 (Risk of Return)

收益风险是指投资或交易过程中可能面临的预期回报不如预期或无法实现预期的风险。这种风险可能由市场波动、商业失败、经济衰退或其他不可预见的因素引起。收益风险意味着投资者或交易参与者可能会亏损资金或无法获得预期的经济利益。

英文解释:

Risk of return refers to the possibility of experiencing lower-than-expected returns or being unable to achieve anticipated returns during an investment or trading process. This risk can arise from market fluctuations, business failures, economic downturns, or other unforeseen factors. The risk of return implies that investors or participants may lose capital or fail to obtain the expected financial benefits.