人教新目标九年级 Unit 4 "I used to be afraid of the dark" 重点知识解析及练习

人教新目标九年级 Unit 4 'I used to be afraid of the dark' 重点知识解析及练习

重点单词的词性转换

1. afraid (形容词) - fear (名词)
2. darkness (名词) - dark (形容词)
3. horrifying (形容词) - horrify (动词)
4. excitement (名词) - exciting (形容词)
5. friendship (名词) - friend (名词)
6. suddenly (副词) - sudden (形容词)
7. childhood (名词) - child (名词)

重点短语

1. be afraid of 害怕
2. get over 克服
3. used to 过去常常
4. be scared of 害怕
5. be excited about 对...感到兴奋
6. in the dark 在黑暗中
7. at first 起初
8. little by little 逐渐地

句型结构

1. I used to be afraid of the dark.（过去我常常害怕黑暗。）
2. He is scared of spiders.（他害怕蜘蛛。）
3. She is excited about the upcoming concert.（她对即将到来的音乐会感到兴奋。）
4. They finally got over their fear of heights.（他们最终克服了对高处的恐惧。）
5. Little by little, she overcame her stage fright.（渐渐地，她克服了舞台恐惧症。）

语法知识点

1. Used to + 动词原形，表示过去常常做某事，但现在不再做。
2. Be afraid of / be scared of + 名词/动词-ing，表示害怕某事物或做某事。
3. Get over + 名词/代词，表示克服某种困难或恐惧。
4. Be excited about + 名词/动词-ing，表示对某事物感到兴奋或激动。

练习题

1. 将以下名词转化为形容词形式：horrify, darkness, excitement
2. 用正确的词形填空：I used to ______ (be) afraid of spiders when I was young.
3. 将下列句子改为否定句：He used to watch TV every night.
4. 选择正确的词组填空：I finally ______ (got over / scared of) my fear of flying.
5. 填入适当的介词：I'm scared ______ spiders.

阅读材料

Do you remember your childhood fears? Many people used to be afraid of something when they were young. For example, I used to be afraid of the dark. The darkness seemed horrifying to me. However, as I grew older, I gradually got over my fear. Little by little, I learned that there was nothing to be afraid of. Now I am no longer scared of the dark. It's interesting how our fears can change as we grow up.

答案

练习题：

1. horrifying, dark, exciting
2. be
3. He didn't use to watch TV every night.
4. got over
5. of

阅读材料： 答案因回答可能有多种，故此处不给出具体答案。