Ion homeostasis: important strategy for minimizing drought damage. Drought causes imbalance in anions/cations in plants, affecting water transport in plasma membrane/tonoplast. This leads to turgor pressure changes in guard cells, resulting in stomatal closure. ABA, rapidly produced in response to drought/salinity, regulates stress responses and induces signalling cascades. ABA promotes K+ ion efflux from guard cells, leading to stomatal closure. Pro accumulation/mobilization associated with enhanced drought tolerance. Exogenous GB application increases endogenous osmolyte accumulation (free Pro/GB) to maintain ion homeostasis under stress

以科技论文语言缩写下面内容:Ion homeostasis is another important strategy adapted by the plant for minimizing the damage caused by drought Drought stress causes an impairment of anions and cations balance in plants

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