A box holds 240 eggs The probability that an egg is brown is 005Find the probability that there are at least 10 brown eggs in the box
This problem can be solved using the binomial distribution. Let X be the number of brown eggs in the box. Then X follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 240 (the number of eggs in the box) and p = 0.05 (the probability that an egg is brown).
We want to find P(X ≥ 10), the probability that there are at least 10 brown eggs in the box. This can be calculated using the complement rule:
P(X ≥ 10) = 1 - P(X < 10)
To calculate P(X < 10), we can use the binomial cumulative distribution function with the following formula:
P(X < 10) = Σ(k=0 to 9) (240 choose k) * 0.05^k * 0.95^(240-k)
This formula sums up the probabilities of getting 0, 1, 2, ..., 9 brown eggs in the box. We can use a calculator or a statistical software to compute this sum, which is approximately 0.999999999999998.
Therefore, we have:
P(X ≥ 10) = 1 - P(X < 10) ≈ 1 - 0.999999999999998 ≈ 0.000000000000002
The probability that there are at least 10 brown eggs in the box is extremely low, almost zero. This means that it is very unlikely to find 10 or more brown eggs in a box of 240 eggs if the probability of an egg being brown is only 0.05
原文地址: http://www.cveoy.top/t/topic/hjuD 著作权归作者所有。请勿转载和采集!