【业务背景】假设你是一家医院的开发人员需要编写一个Java程序来管理医生信息请编写一个Java程序实现以下功能：1 定义一个Doctor类包括医生姓名String name、医生编号int id、所属科室String department等属性；2 使用继承的方式创建一个ResidentDoctor类继承Doctor类表示住院医生增加一个病人列表属性ArrayListString patients

import java.util.ArrayList;

class Doctor {
    String name;
    int id;
    String department;

    public Doctor(String name, int id, String department) {
        this.name = name;
        this.id = id;
        this.department = department;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        Doctor doctor = (Doctor) o;
        return id == doctor.id && name.equals(doctor.name) && department.equals(doctor.department);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Doctor{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", id=" + id +
                ", department='" + department + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

class ResidentDoctor extends Doctor {
    ArrayList<String> patients;

    public ResidentDoctor(String name, int id, String department) {
        super(name, id, department);
        patients = new ArrayList<>();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "ResidentDoctor{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", id=" + id +
                ", department='" + department + '\'' +
                ", patients=" + patients +
                '}';
    }
}

public class DoctorManagement {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<Doctor> doctors = new ArrayList<>();

        Doctor doctor1 = new Doctor("张明", 1001, "外科");
        Doctor doctor2 = new Doctor("李东", 1002, "内科");
        ResidentDoctor residentDoctor1 = new ResidentDoctor("赵田", 2001, "眼科");
        ResidentDoctor residentDoctor2 = new ResidentDoctor("王南", 2002, "骨科");

        doctors.add(doctor1);
        doctors.add(doctor2);
        doctors.add(residentDoctor1);
        doctors.add(residentDoctor2);

        System.out.println("Is doctor1 equal to doctor2? " + doctor1.equals(doctor2));
        System.out.println("Is doctor1 equal to residentDoctor1? " + doctor1.equals(residentDoctor1));

        for (Doctor doctor : doctors) {
            System.out.println(doctor);
        }

        int searchId = 1001;
        String searchName = "张明";

        for (Doctor doctor : doctors) {
            if (doctor.id == searchId || doctor.name.equals(searchName)) {
                System.out.println("找到医生: " + doctor);
            }
        }
    }
}
``